One of the "must do's" when visiting the island of Santiago and you can't miss it. A very pleasant walk that starts at the Cruzeiro located in the old fortress just behind the main Catholic church in the centre of the town of Planalto. - Independence painting Cape Verde suffered almost 500 years of colonisation and slavery until 1975. Here you'll learn about the main political and social factors that marked this nation's independence. - Jaime Mota military barracks One of the oldest buildings in Planalto, located next to the Cruzeiro and the presidential palace, it represents the political and military influence of the colonial era that ruled the city, and even today the military barracks bear witness to the national military system. - Statue of Diogo Gomes The history of Cape Verde's discoveries and its characters are summarised in this statue of Diogo Gomes located in a prominent place in the city. - Palácio do Presidente (President's Palace) One of the most significant symbols of political power in colonial times, which stands out for its architecture and design. This building dates back to medieval European times. - Igreja Matriz The entire history of the Cape Verdean people's faith and beliefs are represented by the central church located in the centre of the city. Even today, around 77% of the Cape Verdean nation is Catholic. - African Market You certainly can't miss the fruit and vegetable market, with its bright and attractive colours, a typical African marke.